Pet Lab Diagnostics

Why Pet Lab Diagnostic is necessary?

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Pet lab diagnostics are essential for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. They provide crucial information on organ function, blood health, and the presence of infections or diseases. Regular lab tests help in early detection of health issues, allowing for timely interventions and better management of your pet’s overall well-being.
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Pet Lab Diagnostic

Common Pet Diagnostics for Cats and Dogs:

1. Blood Tests

General Panel – GP - CBC (Complete Blood Count): Detects infections, anemia, and inflammation.
- SGPT (ALT - Alanine Aminotransferase): Indicates liver health.
- BUN & Creatinine: Assesses kidney function.
Liver Function Test – LFT - Alkaline Phosphatase & SGOT (AST): Evaluates liver and bone health.
- SGPT (ALT): Measures liver enzyme levels.
- Total Proteins & Bilirubin: Assesses liver function and detects jaundice.

Kidney Function Test – KFT - Urine Analysis: Assesses kidney function and urinary tract health.
- Creatinine, BUN & Uric Acid: Measures kidney function and waste levels.
- Chloride, Potassium, Sodium: Maintains fluid balance and overall health.

Thyroid Panel – TP - TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone): Assesses thyroid gland function.
- T4 (Thyroxine) & T3 (Triiodothyronine): Measures thyroid hormone levels and regulates metabolism.

2. Urinalysis

- Analyzes urine to check for urinary tract infections, kidney function, and other metabolic conditions like diabetes.

3. Fecal Examination

- Detects parasites (worms, Giardia) and infections in the gastrointestinal tract.

4. Skin Scraping and Cytology

- Skin Scraping: Diagnoses skin conditions like mange, mites, and fungal infections.
- Cytology: Examines cells from skin, ears, or lumps to detect infections, allergies, and tumors.

5. Allergy Testing

- Identifies specific allergens causing reactions in pets, often performed through blood tests or intradermal skin testing.

6. Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) and Biopsy

- FNA: Involves extracting cells from lumps or masses to assess for cancer or infection.
- Biopsy: Involves removing a tissue sample for more detailed examination, often used for diagnosing tumors or chronic diseases.

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